tags: leetcode

2. Add Two Numbers

Introduce:

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order, and each of their nodes contains a single digit. Add the two numbers and return the sum as a linked list.
You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Example 1:

Input: l1 = [2,4,3], l2 = [5,6,4]
Output: [7,0,8]
Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.

Example 2:

Input: l1 = [0], l2 = [0]
Output: [0]

Example 3:

Input: l1 = [9,9,9,9,9,9,9], l2 = [9,9,9,9]
Output: [8,9,9,9,0,0,0,1]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in each linked list is in the range [1, 100].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 9
  • It is guaranteed that the list represents a number that does not have leading zeros.

tips:

  • "while l1 or l2 or plus == 1" would cover all the statement.
class Solution:
    def addTwoNumbers(self, l1: Optional[ListNode], l2: Optional[ListNode]) -> Optional[ListNode]:
        head = ListNode(0)
        cur = head
        plus = 0
        while l1 or l2 or plus == 1:
            v1 = l1.val if l1 else 0
            v2 = l2.val if l2 else 0
            total = v1 + v2 + plus
            plus = total // 10

            l1 = l1.next if l1 else None
            l2 = l2.next if l2 else None

            cur.next = ListNode(total % 10)
            cur = cur.next

        return head.next